Lapacho (Pau d'Arco): Medicinal Properties of Bark, Bioactive Naphthoquinones, and Safe Clinical Use
| Diets Premium Expert Katarzyna Mazur | min read 3 min | Scientifically reviewed by a clinical dietitian 23.10.2026 |
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Lapacho (also known as Pau d'Arco, Tabebuia impetiginosa or Handroanthus impetiginosus) is a deciduous tree indigenous to the rainforests of Central and South America. Its inner bark (phloem) has served for centuries as a cornerstone of traditional ethnomedicine across Amazonian and Andean populations. Modern phytochemistry has elucidated unique naphthoquinones within lapacho bark—principally lapachol and beta-lapachone—which demonstrate potent antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory activities. This article explores the biochemical profile of this botanical, its pharmacodynamic mechanisms, optimal decoction protocols, and critical toxicological precautions.
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Lapacho
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Katarzyna Mazur
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