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Celiac disease diagnosis - essential diagnostic tests

Mia Hoffmann
Mia Hoffmann ✓
Diets Premium Expert • 24.09.2026
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Scientifically reviewed by a clinical dietitian: This article has been peer-reviewed for adherence to IŻŻ, WHO, and PTGiP clinical nutritional standards.
Diets Premium Expert Mia Hoffmann min read 5 min Scientifically reviewed by a clinical dietitian 24.09.2026
Celiac disease diagnosis - essential diagnostic tests

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Key Takeaways
The issue of gluten and its impact on the body remains a subject of intense debate in medical and nutritional circles. While not everyone acknowledges the existence of conditions like non-celiac gluten sensitivity, there is little doubt about celiac disease, primarily due to its more distinctive symptoms and simpler diagnostic process. Therefore, if you suspect you have a digestive disorder or want to determine whether continued gluten consumption could trigger its onset, it is advisable to review the guidelines for celiac disease diagnosis and undergo the necessary tests for confirmation or exclusion of the condition.
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Celiac Disease (Gluten Enteropathy)

Celiac disease is a life-long genetic disease caused by an abnormal response of the body's immune system to the protein in grains (corn, wheat, barley, and oats). Gluten intolerance results in the loss of the small intestine (small secretions of the mucous membrane) responsible for absorbing nutrients from food into the bloodstream. As a result, the body is malnourished, leading to a variety of symptoms.

Symptoms of Celiac Disease

Symptoms of celiac disease, unlike other forms of abnormal gluten response, are usually quite characteristic and appear in infants as early as 46 weeks after the introduction of gluten-based products into the diet. Typical symptoms include: low growth and body weight; delayed development of anorexia; chronic diarrhoea or fatty disorders, vomiting, stomach pain, bloating and enlargement of the abdominal wall, lack of appetite; weakness of muscle strength; frequent infection of the skin; low levels of protein, low blood pressure, low stomach fat, low fat (A, B, C, D, E) and low blood sugar; uncontrollability of the stomach; lack of blood, fat, fatigue; low blood, diabetes, obesity, diabetes mellitus; unhealthiness of the mouth; uncertainty of the liver; unnecessary loss of blood and blood pressure; unpredictability of symptoms such as heart disease, stroke, heart disease and stroke; unpleasantness of the spinal cord; unwelling of the brain; iron-deficiency anemia, peripheral neuropathy, and an elevated risk of concomitant autoimmune disorders such as Hashimoto's thyroiditis.

Diagnostic Testing for Celiac Disease

The identification of the above symptoms is not limited to classifying the symptoms that are apparently not always indicative of an autoimmune disease and are not always easy to associate with the diagnosis of celiac disease. However, given the fact that it is a disease that is not always indicated by an autoimmunological prognosis, although it is undoubtedly more severe and specific than other forms of gluten intolerance, the study may be more difficult to diagnose. The occurrence of these symptoms is certainly a sign of studies that will confirm or rule out the presence of a gluten cell. In this case, however, although the study indicates that the symptoms of the disease are typically indicated on a genetic basis, the evidence of the evidence for the disease is that the evidence is more accurate than the evidence available for the detection of a specific type of anti-gluten resistance. The study also suggests that the use of antigenetic anti-gluten cells to help determine the effectiveness of the test, and that the results of the outcome of the anti-glucose test may not be adequate to determine whether or not the presence of anti-tissue transglutaminase (anti-tTG) and anti-endomysial (EMA) antibodies, confirming celiac disease alongside duodenal biopsy findings.
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