In the initial section of the article on B vitamins, it was explicitly stated what these chemical molecules are, and several of their representatives were listed. In this segment, we conduct a further examination of B vitamins, which play a substantially significant role in maintaining homeostasis and the healthy functioning of the body.
Vitamin B7 – Biotin
Biotin, an organic-chemical substance soluble in water, is found in both plant and animal products. The primary attribute of this vitamin is its role as a crucial component of carboxylase enzymes, which participate in numerous significant reactions within our body. An example of this is the process of gluconeogenesis, during which glucose is generated, or involvement in the citric acid cycle or the mechanism of fatty acid synthesis. Biotin is also a substance that influences the blood clotting process and is involved in the production of prothrombin, a protein responsible for the formation of blood clots. Moreover, biotin contributes to improving the condition of the skin, hair, and nails, supports thyroid function, and regulates the carbon dioxide metabolism. The prevalence of biotin is relatively widespread in nutrition, hence a diet rich in products such as brown rice, mushrooms, tomatoes, carrots, walnuts, liver, and egg yolk is suggested. A deficiency in biotin can lead to skin changes and problems, hair loss, increased cholesterol levels, and problems in the intestines.
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