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Guidelines, indications, permitted and restricted foods in a sodium-restricted diet

Heart Health Hypertension Nutrition
Katarzyna Mazur Author
2026-09-24 Date
5 min. read article.read_time
5 Chapters
A sodium-restricted diet focuses on substantially reducing the intake of table salt, which is particularly important for individuals with cardiovascular and renal conditions. This dietary approach promotes heart health, assists those with hypertension and atherosclerosis, and leads to improved test results as well as an extended and enhanced quality of life.

Effekte von übermäßigem Salz in der Ernährung

Einer der durchgeführten Studien war die INTERSALT-Studie, in der mehr als 10.000 Menschen aus mehr als 32 Ländern teilnahmen. Die Ergebnisse der Studie zeigten eindeutig, dass in Diäten von Menschen mit hoher Salzempfindlichkeit (14.626, 3 g/Tag) die Häufigkeit von Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen, einschließlich Bluthochdruck, niedriger ist als in der Gruppe mit 11,714, 6 g Salz.

Wo versteckt sich das Salz?

Natürliche Produkte enthalten relativ wenig Salz. Ungefähr 60% des Salzes, das wir zu einem Tag konsumieren, kommt aus Kochsalz, der Rest aus den fertigen Produkten, die wir essen. Untersuchungen zeigen, dass wir das meiste Salz in unserer Ernährung durch das Verzehren von Brotgetränken und das Trinken von Mineralwasser mit hohem Salzgehalt in unserem Körper liefern.

Eine Low-Sodium-Diät ist die Regel

Die Grundsätze der Low-Sodium-Diät sind sehr einfach. Sie sind darauf ausgerichtet, Produkte mit hohem oder mittlerem Salzgehalt möglichst stark zu reduzieren. Die Weltgesundheitsorganisation erlaubt es, nicht mehr als einen flachen Löffel Kochsalz pro Tag zu konsumieren zusammen mit Produkten, die wir nicht einfügen (fertige Produkte).

Eine Low-Sodium-Diät Produkte, die empfohlen und verboten werden

Ein Low-Sodium-Diät ist eine vollständige Ausschluss oder eine erhebliche Einschränkung von Lebensmitteln, die erhebliche oder mäßige Menge an Salz enthalten. Jeder von uns kommt auf den ersten Blick auf salzige Produkte Rindeln, Chips, Pulsen, Popcorn. Wenige von uns denken jedoch an die am häufigsten verwendeten Produkte, die gar nicht grün gesaltet sind, bis zu dem Grad, dass wir sie berücksichtigen können.

Eine Low-Sodium-Diät Hinweise

Die Low-Sodium-Diät wird für Menschen empfohlen, die mit Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen wie Bluthochdruck und Herz-System-Unfähigkeit kämpfen. Es stellt sich heraus, dass die Low-sodium Diät auch bei Nierenerkrankungen, wie Nierenversagen und Nierenentzündung, erfolgreich angewendet werden kann. Es scheint also, dass eine Low-Soid-Diette für uns alle von Nutzen sein kann, denn sie ist sicher für unser Herz und unsere wichtigsten inneren Organe.
Katarzyna Mazur

Katarzyna Mazur

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