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Dietetics 4 min read

The Mind's Not Vacant with Cabbage!

The Mind's Not Vacant with Cabbage!
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White cabbage is a commonly used ingredient in ancient Polish culinary recipes... It is esteemed for its flavor qualities... It is present on tables in raw, pickled, and cooked forms... Does cabbage have any nutritional values at all, and is it even worth preferring?
01 / 05

Nutritional components found in cabbage

Cabbage is a product with low calorie content, as 100 g of this vegetable provides only 25 calories. Furthermore, cabbage, similar to other plants classified as cabbage vegetables, is rich in nutrients. Here we can mention sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, manganese, vitamin K, vitamin E, vitamin C (only raw), B vitamins, beta-carotene, fiber, copper, choline, or selenium. Cabbages and other cabbage vegetables are also a significant source of iron and folic acid, which are of utmost importance for pregnant women. Therefore, expectant mothers should pay particular attention to the adequate supply of these nutrients in their diet. In cabbage, we can also find sulforaphane - an organic sulfur compound with antioxidant properties, which inhibits the development of cancer and increases the activity of enzymes that protect against DNA mutations. It is also important to know that cabbage vegetables may contain potentially harmful heavy metals such as arsenic. According to many scientists, excessive consumption of this substance can lead to gastrointestinal disorders and malnutrition. However, the average amount of heavy metals in cabbage, including arsenic, does not exceed the maximum limit of the norm. This means that one can eat cabbage without any concerns.
02 / 05

The influence of cabbage on brain functionality: investigation and elucidation

Cabbage, which contains a multitude of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, can have a positive impact on the function of the nervous system. This knowledge is particularly pertinent for conditions such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Disease. Many scientists believe that cabbage, being rich in B vitamins and anthocyanins, both found in cabbage varieties, has a positive influence on reducing the risk of neurodegenerative diseases. Additionally, consuming cabbage can contribute to enhancing cognitive abilities across all age groups.
03 / 05

Cabbage for fortifying the immune system

Cabbage is an invaluable dietary component that can contribute to fortifying the immune system. This is attributed to its vitamin C content, which plays a crucial role in enhancing the immunological system and combating infections and viruses. Furthermore, cabbage aids in the body's detoxification process thanks to its phytochemicals, making it effectively antibacterial and antifungal. It is recommended to consume cabbage particularly during periods of increased susceptibility to colds and flu, as well as in cases of other respiratory system ailments. Both the leaves and the juice of cabbage possess beneficial properties.
04 / 05

The weight-loss properties of cabbage

A few years ago, the cabbage diet, also known as the presidential diet, gained immense popularity. This diet was based on the daily intake of soup, whose main ingredient was cabbage. Other products and nutrients were significantly restricted in this diet. Although this diet produced results, it often ended up with the yo-yo effect. There is no product that contains all the necessary nutrients, including vitamins and minerals. Therefore, it is very important that a diet contains balanced foods to ensure the right balance. Therefore, during the use of low-calorie diets, it is advisable to combine cabbage, which is low in calories, with other nutritious products. Cabbage contains lactic acid bacteria that speed up metabolic processes and facilitate digestion. Furthermore, cabbage is a food with a low glycemic index, which prevents sudden increases in blood sugar levels, which is important for the weight loss process. Cabbage is also a rich source of glutamine, an amino acid that supports muscle growth. This vegetable also improves the function of the gut flora. Lactic acid bacteria help lower cholesterol levels, which effectively prevents diseases such as atherosclerosis.
05 / 05

Processed cabbage - soaking and cooking

Cabbage has been gracing Polish tables for centuries for a good reason. It is a rich source of antioxidants and prevents water retention in the body. Due to the wide range of health benefits derived from consuming cooked, raw, and fermented cabbage, this vegetable should be on the list of food items. However, it is important to note that the best way to consume cabbage is in its least processed form to retain the most nutritious components for health.
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USDA Food Composition Database, ndb.nal.usda.gov/ (4.10.2018).
Sikorska-Zimny K., Składniki prozdrowotne w warzywach kapustowatych, „Nowości Warzywnicze” 2010, 51, 51–63.
Krochmal-Marczak B. et al., Wartość odżywcza i prozdrowotna wybranych warzyw z rodzaju kapusta (Brassica L.), „Herbalism” 2017, 1(3), 80–91.
Bednarek W., Tkaczyk P., Dresler S., Zawartość metali ciężkich jako kryterium oceny jakości kapusty białej, „Acta Agrophysica” 2007, 10(1), 7–18.
Łoźna K., Biernat J., Występowanie arsenu w środowisku i w żywności, „Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny” 2008, 59(1), 19–31.
Dochniak M., Ekiert K., Żywienie w prewencji i leczeniu choroby Alzheimera i choroby Parkinsona, „Pielęgniarstwo i Zdrowie Publiczne” 2015, 5(2), 199–208.
Bomba-Opoń D. et al., Suplementacja folianów w okresie przedkoncepcyjnym, w ciąży i połogu. Rekomendacje Polskiego Towarzystwa Ginekologów i Położników, „Ginekologia i Perinatologia Praktyczna” 2017, 2(5), 210–214.
Manolas S., Superfood, czyli jak leczyć się jedzeniem, Warszawa 2017, 35.
Zdrowie na talerzu. Lecznicze właściwości potraw, pod red. Fronczaka J., Warszawa 2010, 64, 26.
Scientifically reviewed by a clinical dietitian • 17.03.2026

USDA Food Composition Database, ndb.nal.usda.gov/ (4.10.2018). Sikorska-Zimny K., Składniki prozdrowotne w warzywach kapustowatych, „Nowości Warzywnicze” 2010, 51, 51–63. Krochmal-Marczak B. et al., Wartość odżywcza i prozdrowotna wybranych warzyw z rodzaju kapusta (Brassica L.), „Herbalism” 2017, 1(3), 80–91. Bednarek W., Tkaczyk P., Dresler S., Zawartość metali ciężkich jako kryterium oceny jakości kapusty białej, „Acta Agrophysica” 2007, 10(1), 7–18. Łoźna K., Biernat J., Występowanie arsenu w środowisku i w żywności, „Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny” 2008, 59(1), 19–31. Dochniak M., Ekiert K., Żywienie w prewencji i leczeniu choroby Alzheimera i choroby Parkinsona, „Pielęgniarstwo i Zdrowie Publiczne” 2015, 5(2), 199–208. Bomba-Opoń D. et al., Suplementacja folianów w okresie przedkoncepcyjnym, w ciąży i połogu. Rekomendacje Polskiego Towarzystwa Ginekologów i Położników, „Ginekologia i Perinatologia Praktyczna” 2017, 2(5), 210–214. Manolas S., Superfood, czyli jak leczyć się jedzeniem, Warszawa 2017, 35. Zdrowie na talerzu. Lecznicze właściwości potraw, pod red. Fronczaka J., Warszawa 2010, 64, 26.

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